Adobe Fireworks (formerly Macromedia Fireworks) is a bitmap
and vector graphics editor. It was originally developed using parts of
Macromedia xRes, which Adobe acquired in 2005. Fireworks is made for web
designers for rapidly creating website prototypes and application interfaces.
Its features include slices and the ability to add hotspots. It is designed to
integrate with other Adobe products such as Adobe Dreamweaver and Adobe Flash.
It is available as either a standalone product or bundled with Adobe Creative
Suite. Previous versions were bundled with Macromedia Studio.
User interface
Fireworks' user interface is consistent with the rest of
Adobe Creative Suite, similar to that of Adobe Photoshop. On Mac OS X, it is
possible to display the application in multiple document interface mode or the
standard viewing mode where all toolbars float freely on the screen.
Features
Hierarchical layers
Fireworks supports layers in graphic files. A layer is an
area on which image can be painted. Layers are initially transparent. Each
document may have multiple layers. The final image is formed by the combination
of the layers, with the contents of the upper layers obscuring that of all
underneath. Layer facilitate contents composition in a complex graphical work.
Layers in Fireworks are hierarchical, meaning that each
layer may itself comprise other layers. This hierarchical structure facilitates
layer management when the number of layers in a complex work increases.
All the layers can be accessed from the Layers panel. Layers
may be wider or taller than the image itself. However, the final image is
produced by hiding those areas that exit image boundary.
Smart guides
Fireworks supports guides, horizontal or vertical lines that
act like a real-world ruler to help drawing, content placement and image
composition. A user may place one or more guides on the image at any time and
use it as a visual aid. For instance a guide is useful when a piece of text
must be placed in line with another graphical item. Additionally, the user may
enable the snap feature of the Fireworks, which causes objects (pieces of
image, text or layers) drag to the vicinity of a guide to snap to it.
The smart guides however, are not placed by users. They are
areas of the image that may interest the user such as the image boundaries,
middle of the image or general boundaries of another object. When a user drags
an object, Fireworks tries to guess what the user intends to do with the object
and draws temporary visual and placement aids. This feature was added with the
release of CS4.
Symbols
Reusable elements can be designated as symbols and placed at
multiple pages or on the same page. When the master symbol is edited, Fireworks
propagates the change to all instances of that symbol.
9-slice scaling
This feature ensures that rounded rectangles maintain their
roundness when transformed depending on where the guides are placed. CS4 has
this feature exposed as a tool. With this feature introduction in CS3 version,
its usage was limited to symbols.
Image optimization
Fireworks was created specifically for web production.Since
not every user may be in possession of a fast Internet connection, it is at the
best interest of the web developers to optimize the size of their digital
contents. In terms of image compression, Fireworks has a better compression
rate than Photoshop with JPEG, PNG and GIF images.
Adobe Creative Suite integration
Fireworks understands the Adobe Photoshop and Adobe
Illustrator file formats (.psd and .ai files) as well as Encapsulated
PostScript format (.eps files).
Export
Fireworks can export images to multiple file formats
including PNG, JPEG, GIF, Animated GIF, TIFF, SWF, BMP, WBMP and PDF. It can
also export to SVG (with the help of a free Export extension) and FXG 2.0.
States
Previously known as frames, states are used for animation
purposes. They are also used for defining behaviors in cases of symbol buttons
like Up, Down, Over.
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